The Best Activities in Iceland

Antoine Murtha

Updated: 26 May 2026 ·

Best Things to Do:

Activities in Iceland

If you're looking for breathtaking and spectacular landscapes, then you absolutely must visit Iceland, a Nordic island destination waiting to be explored!

The Icelandic territory offers a variety of diverse contrasts ranging from volcanoes to geysers, from lava fields to hot springs... Of course, you can't miss the vast, preserved glaciers found in the Vatnajökull and Snæfellsjökull national parks. Even better, exploring the capital of Iceland, Reykjavik, is a must-do during a 3-day road trip in Iceland for example. I think you get it; this guide allows you to discover all the activities in Iceland. If you're short on inspiration, or if you're worried about your stay, I highly recommend familiarizing yourself by reading this complete and reassuring article with my tips for traveling in Iceland!

The Hallgrimskirkja Church in Reykjavik

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photo by unsacsurledos.com

When heading to the capital, don't miss the opportunity to admire one of the most famous landmarks in the country: the Hallgrimskirkja church. This Lutheran religious building offers an impressive view of the entire city, rising to no less than 75 meters in height!

Hallgrimskirkja was built between 1945 and 1986, featuring a uniquely designed architecture, even on the inside. To access the church, you have to wander through the streets of the capital before reaching the square. You'll be surprised to observe a large number of photographers!

Visiting Reykjavik... The Icelandic Capital!

Of course, it's impossible to begin a stay in Iceland without spending some time in its capital, one of the most beautiful cities in the world! Reykjavik is primarily characterized by the presence of small houses with colorful roofs and unobstructed views of the sea and hills!

Built on highly volcanic ground, the capital is home to many cultural sites such as the National Museum and the Saga Museum. Nicknamed the Land of Fire and Ice, many volcano-glaciers occupy the surroundings of the city, offering a mysterious and unique atmosphere!

Admiring the Northern Lights

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Undeniably, the Northern Lights are certainly the most popular activity to experience in Nordic countries! If you're traveling to Iceland during the winter months, remember to look up at the sky once night falls; the lights reveal themselves in a festival of green hues!

To ensure you see them, don't just watch the north. The auroras can appear all around you, even several kilometers from your position! A little tip: dress warmly, as the nights can be icy in Iceland, especially from October to March!

The Krýsuvík Geothermal Area

Located on the Reykjanes Peninsula south of the capital, the Krýsuvík geothermal area is clearly breathtaking. This territory focuses on significant volcanic activity emitting strong sulfur odors along with an incredible array of colors!

In addition to being completely covered with lava, the site is home to various hot springs, so be careful not to come into contact with them. Ideally, I recommend visiting the area very early in the morning or in the early evening to enjoy the beautiful colors the landscape offers.

Lake Kleifarvatn

visit lake kleifarvatn
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After exploring the geothermal site, I recommend taking a detour to Lake Kleifarvatn, also located on the peninsula. Stunning orange rocks contrast the landscape, as well as along Route 42, allowing for panoramic views of the territory!

If you're considering spending a few days in Reykjavik, it's highly advisable to organize a day trip. Although half a day is more than sufficient, consider renting a car to explore the interior of the country independently and peacefully.

Thingvellir National Park

One of the most famous parks in Iceland is located about an hour from the capital. This is Thingvellir National Park, a great place for hiking! If you're looking for a wild and highly preserved location, I highly recommend retreating to this natural paradise...

The most coveted attraction is the Silfra fissure. It connects the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. However, they are drifting apart by about 2 centimeters each year, creating two distinct rows of rock that disappear into the nearby Þingvallavatn lake!

The Geysers of Geysir

Among the must-visit sites during a trip to Iceland, I obviously think of the Golden Circle, a site that brings together many natural treasures. The geysers are an integral part of the Icelandic landscape, named after Geysir, a site located on the Silfra fissure with high activity.

The main geyser at the site erupts about every 10 minutes, and to reach the park, you'll need to walk 2 to 3 minutes from the parking lot. The geothermal activity is so intense that the jet can reach dozens of meters high, a truly impressive and striking spectacle!

The Gullfoss Waterfall

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From Geysir, plan for no less than a 20-minute drive to reach the Gullfoss waterfall, another wonder that is part of the Icelandic Golden Circle. The scene is quite impressive as the waterfall features a double drop visible from the highlands!

To observe the waterfall up close, you'll need to head to the gorge of the falls, an area accessible to tourists. To avoid large crowds and tourist buses, I recommend going very early in the morning or in the evening to enjoy the site with a bit more tranquility.

A Hike to the Reykjadalur Springs

For those in good physical condition, it is entirely possible to organize a hike to discover hot springs and natural chimneys! This area is located in the southern part of the Golden Circle, right in the heart of the country's volcanic fissure.

Count at least an hour and a half to reach the hot baths of Reykjadalur, which are organized but still quite rustic. The water temperature varies between 35 and 40 degrees Celsius, with very intense and dense steam due to the high geothermal activity of the entire site.

The Seljalandsfoss Waterfall

It is entirely possible to escape the tourists during your trip to Iceland; one of the least crowded places remains the Seljalandsfoss waterfall. Even though quite a few tourist buses come, you can enjoy the site by going there very early in the morning or in the early evening!

To fully enjoy this activity, it's best to drive directly there and park in a nearby lot. Then, just follow the cliffs along the path to discover other smaller waterfalls that are much less known but just as beautiful.

The Skógafoss Waterfall

If you're eager to discover more waterfalls, another one is located about 20 minutes from Seljalandsfoss. This is Skógafoss, also originating from the Eyjafjallajökull glacier, and it is much larger and more impressive than the previous one!

The more adventurous can take a staircase leading to the top of the waterfall, which allows for a sensational view. Plus, a beautiful rainbow may appear if the weather is favorable, so remember to take beautiful photos if possible!

Discovering Iceland on Horseback!

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Here's a dream activity: discovering Iceland on horseback! This activity is quite unusual and original, as it may seem inaccessible. However, many excursions range from a day to several days allow you to explore the wild and well-preserved Icelandic countryside!

Galloping through the valleys, trotting along the rivers, and discovering landscapes alongside free-running horses is a unique and sensational experience! For those who wish to explore Iceland with family, this activity will delight children in full immersion... Don't forget that it's important to prepare the necessary equipment for proper horse care, like a grooming kit.

The Dyrhólaey Peninsula

Staying in the southern part of Iceland, you are not far from the Dyrhólaey Peninsula and its beautiful black sand beach. This place is ideal for a little walk to stretch your legs, where you will observe the beautiful arch and the white lighthouse providing a 360-degree view!

But that's not all; the entire territory is a well-preserved natural site... Many species of birds inhabit it, especially puffins during the summer season! If you have time, don't hesitate to explore the charming little town of Vik located near the beach.

The Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyons

dyrholaey peninsula
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Unique and sensational, the Fjaðrárgljúfur canyons offer visitors a spectacle of impressive colors and relief! This setting, similar to Scottish and Irish lands, is among the most photographed places in the country, particularly the small river between the cliffs...

To easily reach the canyons, follow Route 1. A parking lot is located nearby, but there's no need to hike to access the cliffs. Once there, small trails have been set up to facilitate exploration and access to the best points of interest.

The Svartifoss Waterfall

Continuing your route on Route 1, you'll pass by Skaftafell National Park and its magnificent Svartifoss waterfall. Unique in its kind, the waterfall is surrounded by rock sculpted by water and an immense thicket of greenery... It will definitely take your breath away!

To access this waterfall, a short 45-minute walk is necessary through a dense forest and the wild Icelandic nature. The places are quite deserted, but you're likely to encounter a few hikers... And let's admit it, this walk is worth it.

The Glacial Lagoon of Jokulsarlon

Why not enjoy a cold and icy experience? Due to its geographical location, Iceland is full of icy territories... To observe icebergs up close, head to Jökulsárlón, a massive lake scattered with hundreds of icebergs!

Of course, you cannot reach the lake by car. Parking is available upstream to park your vehicle and continue the walk on foot. Fortunately, the walking time is estimated to be under 2 minutes, allowing you to quickly enjoy the view and the lakeside.

Stokksnes Beach

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Want to get away from the crowd and noise? Well, Stokksnes beach will offer you all the tranquility and serenity you are looking for. It is located a few minutes from Höfn, requiring a slight detour (which is truly worth it) if you're taking Route 1!

The uniqueness of this beach is that it hosts many bird species, as well as seals depending on the time of year. The area is vast enough to allow for a long walk on the expansive black sand stretch closest to the cliffs!

The Hverfjall Volcano

Iceland is a country where it is not uncommon to see thick plumes of steam! But if you decide to explore the Myvatn region, know that its geothermal and volcanic activity is much more intense and impressive. But why not climb the Hverfjall volcano?

The circumference of the crater is about 3 kilometers, and it is at a low altitude. In other words, you can easily walk around the volcano. As for climbing it, that takes a bit more time, so remember to bring hydration and good hiking shoes!

Akureyri, the Capital of the North

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Hosting no more than 18,000 residents, Akureyri is not a huge metropolis, but it is definitely worth a visit. It is the 4th largest city in the country, with beautiful architectural works (notably the church), unique monuments, and a fairly vibrant downtown!

Many visitors observe similarities with the capital Reykjavik, and although it's not as impressive, Akureyri deserves some attention. For your information, the city is crossed by Route 1, making it very accessible for a road trip in Iceland!

Seal Watching at Vatnsnes

Quickly mentioned when talking about Stokksnes beach, the country is home to a significant number of seal colonies! To have a chance to observe them, you must head to the Vatnsnes Peninsula from the designated observation points!

While traveling on Route 1, you will need to turn toward Route 711, which allows you to go around the peninsula. Once there, enter the cabins and admire the seals living, playing, and resting in their natural environment!

Visiting the West Fjords!

By renting a car, you will have all the freedom and autonomy needed to explore the most remote corners of Iceland! This is particularly true for the West region, which is home to many picturesque villages, beautiful beaches, and narrow fjords!

The West Fjords possess the northernmost glacier in Iceland alongside striking natural elements like Bolafjall Mountain and Arnarfjörður Bay. For even more surprises, visit the Witchcraft Museum, the Sea Monster Museum, or the Heritage Museum.

Well, I think I have covered this guide! The activities suggested are must-dos, but know that Iceland still holds many secrets and hidden treasures... You are free to create your itinerary according to your desires, but don't miss out on the iconic sites!